Giant ‘X’ appears over Chile as 2 celestial beams of light cross: Space photo of the week

Giant ‘X’ appears over Chile as 2 celestial beams of light cross: Space photo of the week

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The Milky Way and zodiacal light crisscross above the Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory in Chile. (Image credit: CTIO/NOIRLab/NSF/ AURA/P. Horálek(Institute of Physics in Opava))

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What it is: The luminescent band of the Milky Way and the faint radiance of zodiacal light

Where it is: Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory, Chile

When it was shared: Aug. 6, 2025

This sensational image from astrophotographer Petr Horálek catches 2 of the night sky’s most remarkable sights in one– the radiant heart of the Galaxy and the evasive “zodiacal light.” In spite of appearing along with one another, these 2 streaks of light might not be more various in origin and structure.

Astronomers have actually built a few of humankind’s finest telescopes in the Southern Hemisphere to much better see the intense core of the Milky Way– thick with stars and nebulae. That core goes through constellations consisting of Scorpius, Sagittarius and Ophiuchus, which are greater in the sky the further south they’re seen from.

This image was taken at the Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory (CTIO), situated at an elevation of 7,200 feet (2,200 meters) in the Chilean Andes within the southern Atacama Desert. At this height, above the densest and hottest part of Earth’s environment, extremely clear and dark skies are the standard, allowing observers to see not just the brilliant band of the Milky Way however something less apparent that lives in the planetary system– zodiacal light.The greatest noticeable planetary system phenomenon in the night sky, zodiacal light is a faint, scattered radiance in the night sky that casual observers frequently miss out on. It includes sunshine showing off dust in our cosmic area, perhaps from passing asteroids and comets or from the leftovers of world development. In 2020, a paper Declared that zodiacal light might be mostly made of dust blown off MarsIn any case, the radiance of the planetary system is a jailing sight, however hard to see.Zodiacal light is at its brightest around the equinoxes and shows up along the ecliptic– the obvious course the sun takes through the sky– as a triangular beam on the horizon a couple of hours before daybreak or after sundown. That timing has actually resulted in it being called either the “false dawn” or “false dusk,” Its name comes from the truth that it’s noticeable over the 13 constellations that make up the zodiac.

Horálek’s incredible image was taken in 2022 when he was an audiovisual ambassador for NOIRLab, which runs CTIO. In the picture, from delegated right, are the U.S. Naval Observatory Deep South Telescope, the DIMM1 Seeing Monitor, the Chilean Automatic Supernova Search dome, the UBC Southern Observatory and the Planetary Defense 1.0-meter Telescope.

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Jamie Carter is an independent reporter and routine Live Science factor based in Cardiff, U.K. He is the author of A Stargazing Program For Beginners and lectures on astronomy and the natural world. Jamie routinely composes for Space.com, TechRadar.com, Forbes Science, BBC Wildlife publication and Scientific American, and lots of others. He modifies WhenIsTheNextEclipse.com.

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