There’s another comet ATLAS in our solar system — and it just turned gold after a perilous dance with the sun

There’s another comet ATLAS in our solar system — and it just turned gold after a perilous dance with the sun

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New images of the “other” ATLAS comet, C/2025 K1( ATLAS ), reveal that it has actually established a golden radiance after passing its closest indicate the sun. And scientists are not totally sure why.
( Image credit: Dan Bartlett )

New pictures expose that a just recently found comet called the “other ATLAS” has actually changed into a magnificent golden ribbon after making it through a close method to the sun– a journey that numerous specialists thought would be the comet’s doom.

The comet, called C/2025 K1 (ATLAS)was found in May by astronomers at the Asteroid Terrestrial-impact Last Alert System (ATLAS), which scans the night sky for moving things utilizing telescopes in Hawaii, Chile and South Africa. The things has actually mostly gone under the radar previously, primarily due to the current buzz around the interstellar comet 3I/ATLASwhich was found by ATLAS astronomers in early July, and Comet Lemmonwhich has actually been plainly noticeable in the night sky over current weeks.

C/2025 K1 reached its closest indicate the sun, or perihelion, on Oct. 8, coming within a minimum range of 31 million miles (50 million kilometers) of our home star– around 4 times closer than 3I/ATLAS handled throughout its own perihelion on Oct. 29. Due to the extreme gravitational pressure from this close encounter, lots of professionals thought that C/2025 K1 would be ripped apart, according to Spaceweather.comOn Oct. 29, at the exact same time 3I/ATLAS attained perihelion, astrophotographer Dan Bartlett snapped a sensational shot of C/2025 K1 from June Lake in California. The image reveals the comet with an unique golden radiance and a long tail that appears it has actually been buffeted by the solar wind– comparable to Comet Lemmon, which just recently had its tail torn to pieces

“This comet was not supposed to survive its Oct. 8th perihelion,” Bartlett informed Spaceweather.com. “But it did survive, and now it is displaying a red/brown/golden color rarely seen in comets.” The very same special pigmentation was observed by a minimum of 2 other professional photographers, in California and in Arizona

2/2025 K1 (ATLAS) reached its closest indicate the sun on Oct. 8, and got more than 4 times closer to our home star than 3I/ATLAS. (Image credit: NASA/JPL)Comets normally appear white due to the fact that the sunshine they show includes all the wavelengths of noticeable lightWhen particular chemicals are present within the cloud of ice, gas and dust surrounding the comet, understood as the coma, they can soak up particular wavelengths of light, triggering the comet to shine with a various shade.

A number of noteworthy comets have actually turned green in current years– consisting of Comet Nishimurathe explosive “devil comet” 12P/Pons-Brooks and the appropriately called “green comet” C/2022 E3 — due to the existence of either dicarbon or cyanide in their particular comas. Some comets can likewise turn blue if their comas consist of carbon monoxide gas or ammonia, which might be occurring to 3I/ATLASaccording to current observations. The golden color of C/2025 K1 is much rarer.

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In a current articleastronomer David Schleicherwho has actually been studying C/2025 K1 from the Lowell Observatory in Arizona, composed that the comet has an unexpected absence of carbon-bearing particles, such as dicarbon, carbon monoxide gas and cyanide. Just 2 other recognized comets have actually ever had less of these particles, he composed.

The “devil comet” 12P/Pons-Brooks was among numerous comets that have actually just recently turned green. This picture was taken throughout its solar flyby in 2024.

(Image credit: Jan Erik Vallestad)This deficiency of carbon-bearing particles is the most likely cause for the comet’s gold pigmentation, however “we don’t know exactly why,” Spaceweather.com agents composed. It might likewise have something to do with its current solar flyby or its fairly low ratio of gas to dust, they included.C/2025 K1 now has an evident magnitude of 9, which is similarly as intense as 3I/ATLAS following an unforeseen lightening up occasion that happened throughout its flyby of the sun. Both things are too dim to see with the naked eye, however they can be seen with a good telescope or a set of stargazing field glasses

If you wish to see it on your own, C/2025 K1 lies in between the constellations Virgo and Leo in the eastern sky, and it is most plainly noticeable soon before daybreak, according to Spaceweather.com. It will reach its closest indicate Earth on Nov. 25, indicating it will likely stay noticeable up until early December.

Harry is a U.K.-based senior personnel author at Live Science. He studied marine biology at the University of Exeter before training to end up being a reporter. He covers a wide variety of subjects consisting of area expedition, planetary science, area weather condition, environment modification, animal habits and paleontology. His current deal with the solar optimum won “best space submission” at the 2024 Aerospace Media Awards and was shortlisted in the “top scoop” classification at the NCTJ Awards for Excellence in 2023. He likewise composes Live Science’s weekly Earth from area series.

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