Up close and personal with the stag beetle in A Real Bug’s Life S2

Up close and personal with the stag beetle in A Real Bug’s Life S2

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A female huge stag beetle


Credit: National Geographic/Darlyne A. Murawski

An adventurous male American stag beetle believes he’s discovered a mate on a decaying old tree stump– and after that recognizes there’s another male excited to make the very same conquest. The 2 beetles take on in fight, till the very first handles to get enough utilize to toss his romantic competitor off the stump in a deft display screen of insect jujitsu. It’s the very first time this breeding habits has actually been photographed, and the stag beetle is simply among the lots of remarkable pests included in the 2nd season of A Real Bug’s Lifea National Geographic docuseries told by Awkwafina.

The genesis for the docuseries depends on a previous reported follow up to Pixar’s 1998 animated movie A Bug’s Lifewhich commemorated its 25th anniversary 2 years earlier. That motivated manufacturer Bill Markham, to name a few, to pitch a documentary series on a genuine bug’s life to National Geographic. “It was the quickest commission ever,” Markham informed Ars in 2015. “It was such a good idea, to film bugs in an entertaining family way with Pixar sensibilities.” And thanks to the arrival of brand-new innovations– photogrammetry, probe and microscopic lense lenses, racing drones, ultra-high-speed cam– plus a handful of proficient “bug wranglers,” the group had the ability to record the bug’s-eye view of the world perfectly.

Just like the Pixar movie, the bugs (and surrounding animals) are the primary characters here, from cockroaches, emperor butterflies, and hoping mantises to bees, spiders, and even hermit crabs. The 10 episodes, throughout 2 seasons, inform their stories as they have a hard time to endure in their particular environments, catching whole environments in the procedure: city streets, a farm, the jungle, a Texas yard, and the African savannah. Emphasizes from S1 consisted of the very first video footage of cockroach egg cases hatching; wrangling army ants on place in a Costa Rica rain forest; and the painful experiences of a small leaping spider browsing the mean streets of New York City.

Searching for love

A luna moth set down on a branch.

National Geographic/Nathan Small

S2 takes audiences to Malaysia’s tropical beaches, the wetlands of Derbyshire in England, and the forests of Tennessee’s Smoky Mountains. Amongst the video highlights: Malaysian tiger beetles, who can run so quickly they briefly are not able to see; a young female hermit crab’s hunt for a larger shell; and small peacock spiders hatching Down Under. There is likewise an unique behind-the-scenes try to find those audiences keen to get more information about how the episodes were recorded, including 130 various types throughout 6 continents. Per the main summary:

A Real Bug’s Life is back for a thrilling 2nd season that’s bolder than ever. Now, thanks to brand-new innovative recording innovation, we have the ability to follow the fish stories of the small heroes residing in this concealed world, from the fast-legged tiger beetle getting away the heat of Borneo’s beaches to the wonderful transformation of a damselfly on a British pond to the Smoky Mountain luna moth whose mission is to grow wings, discover love and hand down his genes all in one brief night. Join our amusing guide, Awkwafina, on brand-new bug journeys loaded with more astonishing habits and epic characters.

Entomologist Michael Carr, an ecological compliance officer for Santa Fe County in New Mexico, acted as a field specialist for the “Love in the Forest” episode, which concentrates on the hunt for mates by a luna moth, a firefly, and an American stag beetle. The latter types is Carr’s specialized, since he operated at the Smithsonian’s Museum of Natural History and understood the beetles thrived near where he matured in Virginia. Given that stag beetles are something of a specific niche types, NatGeo naturally tapped Carr as its field specialist to assist them discover and movie the pests in the Smoky Mountains. To do so, Carr established a mercury vapor light on a tripod–“old style warehouse lights that take a little time to charge up,” which simply take place to produce frequencies of light that bring in various insect types.

Behind the scenes

Beetle specialist Michael Carr and shooting scientist Katherine Hannaford movie a stag beetle in the evening.

National Geographic/Tom Oldridge

Stag beetles are saprocylic pests, according to Carr, so they look for rotting wood and fungal neighborhoods. Males can fly as high as 30 feet to reach tree canopies, while the women can dig to in between 1 and 3 meters to lay their eggs in wood. Much of the stag beetle’s lifecycle is invested underground as a white grub molting into bigger and bigger kinds before hatching in 2 to 3 years throughout the summertime. When their exoskeletons solidify, they fly off to discover mates and replicate as rapidly as possible. And if another male takes place to get in their method, they’re rather ready to do fight to win at love.

Stag beetles may be his specialized, however Carr discovered the fireflies likewise included because episode to be a specific emphasize. “I grew up in rural Virginia,” Carr informed Ars. “There was always fireflies, but I’d never seen anything like that until I was there on site. I did not realize, even though I’d grown up in the woods surrounded by fireflies, that, ‘Oh, the ones that are twinkling at the top, that’s one species. The ones in the middle that are doing a soft glow, that’s a different species.'”

And Carr was as shocked and amazed as any rookie to discover the “femme fatale” firefly: a types in which the female mimics the blinking patterns of other types of firefly, tempting unwary males to their deaths. The video recorded by the NatGeo team consists of a hair-raising sector where this femme fatale chooses not to await her victim to come to her. A yummy male firefly has actually been captured in a spider’s web, and our bold, starving woman flies right into the web to take the victim:


A femme fatale firefly takes victim from a competing spider’s web.

Many individuals have a natural hostility to bugs; Carr hopes that innovative docuseries like A Real Bug’s Life can assist counter those unfavorable understandings by including some lesser-loved bugs in anthropomorphized stories– like the cockroaches and fire ants included in S1. “[The series] did an amazing job of showing how something at that scale lives its life, and how that’s almost got a parallel to how we can live our life,” he stated. “When you can get your mindset down to such a small scale and not just see them as moving dots on the ground and you see their eyes and you see how they move and how they behave and how they interact with each other, you get a little bit more appreciation for ants as a living organism.”

“By showcasing some of the bigger interesting insects like the femme fatale firefly or the big chivalrous stag beetle fighting over each other, or the dung beetle getting stomped by an elephant—those are some pretty amazing just examples of the biodiversity and breadth of insect life,” stated Carr. “People don’t need to love insects. If they can, just, have some new modicum of respect, that’s good enough to change perspectives.”

The 2nd season of A Real Bug’s Life premieres on January 15, 2025, on Disney+.

Jennifer is a senior author at Ars Technica with a specific concentrate on where science satisfies culture, covering whatever from physics and associated interdisciplinary subjects to her preferred movies and television series. Jennifer resides in Baltimore with her partner, physicist Sean M. Carroll, and their 2 felines, Ariel and Caliban.

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