NASA Astronauts, SOHO Spacecraft Snap New Images of Comet Tsuchinshan-ATLAS

NASA Astronauts, SOHO Spacecraft Snap New Images of Comet Tsuchinshan-ATLAS

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An intense comet from the Oort cloud called C/2023 A3 (Tsuchinshan-ATLAS) is going by Earth and will show up through the 2nd half of October 2024.

This image, taken by the ESA/NASA Solar and Heliospheric Observatory (SOHO )on October 10, 2024, reveals comet Tsuchinshan-ATLAS and its brilliant tail streaming from the upper left to the right; Mercury appears as a brilliant dot on the. Image credit: ESA/ NASA.

Comet Tsuchinshan-ATLAS was found by astronomers at the Purple Mountain Observatory in China on January 9, 2023.

Otherwise referred to as C/2023 A3, the comet was separately found by ATLAS in South Africa on February 22, 2023.

It orbits the Sun on a retrograde orbit, lying at a disposition of 139 °.

It had its perihelion on September 27, 2024, at a range of 0.391 AU; the closest technique to Earth was on October 12; it is anticipated to be 200 AU from the Sun in 2239.

Every day throughout October, the comet will slowly increase greater and greater in the western sky as it moves further away from the Sun. As it does, it will end up being fainter and fainter.

October 14-24 is the very best time to observe, utilizing field glasses or a little telescope.

Eagle-eyed skywatchers might have the ability to identify it with the naked eye for a couple of days, however after that, observers will likely require field glasses or a telescope to see it as it grows fainter.

“Comet Tsuchinshan-ATLAS likely originated from the Oort cloud, an area of area that is in between 2,000 times the range in between Earth and the Sun and a light-year,” stated WVU Planetarium and Observatory Director Jason Ybarra.

“This area is up until now away that the gravitational force from the Sun takes on the gravitational force from passing stars and the Milky Way Galaxy as a whole.”

NASA astronaut Matthew Dominick caught this image of comet Tsuchinshan-ATLAS on September 28, 2024; at the time, the comet had to do with 70.8 million km(44 million miles)far from Earth. Image credit: NASA/ Matthew Dominick.

“The bigger the orbit, the longer it takes a comet to finish that orbit,”he included.

“For comets that stem from the Oort cloud, their orbits take so long that gravitational interactions with other things in the Solar System can modify the orbit and it ends up being challenging to anticipate their future habits.”

“Comet Tsuchinshan-ATLAS may never ever return if it gets enough energy from those interactions. At minimum, you’ll need to wait another 80,000 years. In either case, it is an unbelievable occasion.”

NASA astronaut Matthew Dominick caught a timelapse image of comet Tsuchinshan-ATLAS from the International Space Station as it orbited above the South Pacific Ocean southeast of New Zealand right before daybreak on September 28.

In between October 7 and 11, the comet blazed through the view of the LASCO (Large Angle and Spectrometric Coronagraph Experiment) instrument onboard the ESA/NASA Solar and Heliospheric Observatory (SOHO).

This instrument utilizes a disk to shut out the intense light of the Sun so it’s simpler to see information and items near the Sun.

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